The Great Depression and increased overseas competition sent the citys textile industry into decline. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, the slums that used to house the workers were demolished. The population declined as families were relocated to new housing in the suburbs. Here you can access data and intelligence relating to Manchester's population and its characteristics. [109] It owns two of the country's four busiest airports and uses its earnings to fund local projects. WebManchester Student Population There are 1,449 students including 1,084 undergraduate and 365 graduate students at Manchester University for academic year 2020-2021. N2 - Population bottlenecks are assumed to play a key role in the maintenance of social traits in microbes. People. Manchester's civic leadership has a reputation for business acumen. The economic school of Manchester Capitalism developed there, and Manchester was the centre of the Anti-Corn Law League from 1838 onward. [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. Pop. [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. Manchester's population, ethnicity and migration. Manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution,[8] and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city. The urban center of the town is the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey QuickFacts Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) - - - - - For places on the map, populations of 5,000 or more are shown Selectable Not Selectable 0 NA (a) Includes persons reporting only one race WebThe Manchester City Council, a local authority, governs the city. At 53280N 2140W / 53.46667N 2.23333W / 53.46667; -2.23333, 160 miles (260km) northwest of London, Manchester lies in a bowl-shaped land area bordered to the north and east by the Pennines, an upland chain that runs the length of northern England, and to the south by the Cheshire Plain. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). Much of the inner city, especially in the south, is flat, offering extensive views from many highrise buildings in the city of the foothills and moors of the Pennines, which can often be capped with snow in the winter months. Manchester Liverpool Road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station. It was Manchester's first municipal airport and became the site of the first air traffic control tower in the UK, and the first municipal airfield in the UK to be licensed by the Air Ministry. The "Manchester City Zone", "Manchester post town" and the "Manchester Congestion Charge" are all examples of this. [154], Cycling for transportation and leisure enjoys popularity in Manchester and the city also plays a major role in British cycle racing.[155][156]. [17] A commodities exchange, opened in 1729,[18] and numerous large warehouses, aided commerce. Manchester is 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-east of Liverpool and 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-west of Sheffield, making the city the halfway point between the two. Later these were taken over by First Greater Manchester and Stagecoach Manchester. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at, Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom, it is the third most visited city in the country, The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen, There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in, White: 66.7% (59.3% White British, 2.4% White Irish, 0.1% Irish Traveller or Gypsy, 4.9% other white), Asian: 17.1% (8.5% Pakistani, 2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.3% Bangladeshi, 2.3% other Asian), Black: 8.6% (5.1% African, 1.6% other black). The per hours-worked gender pay gap is 3.3 per cent compared with 11.1 per cent for Britain. See the essay "A Prophetic and Violent Masterpiece" by Theodore Dalrymple in "Not With a Bang but a Whimper" (2008) pp. Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. A number of reports have been produced by the council relating to the population of manchester includingcurrent estimates of the countof the population by ward and sex, and future projections for population growth. [205], Manchester Metropolitan University was formed as Manchester Polytechnic on the merger of three colleges in 1970. Manchester has been a centre of television broadcasting since the 1950s. [17] Manchester's Irish Festival, including a St Patrick's Day parade, is one of Europe's largest. Manchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. Manchester, New Hampshire is the 253rd largest city in the US. In 2012 an estimated 2,702,200 people lived in Greater Manchester. [82] The green belt was first drawn up in 1961. Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough and the principal city in the Greater Manchester metropolitan county in North West England. The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. 45,649. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. A large part of the historic city centre was destroyed, including 165 warehouses, 200 business premises, and 150 offices. A chart shows the population rankings of local authority areas for total population size in England in 2011 and 2021. (2001) city, 392,419; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,482,328; (2011) city, 503,127; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,682,528. The Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity (CoDE)has releasedbriefing papers on issues relating to ethnicity from 2011 Census data. [136] The network consists of eight lines with 99 stops. [58] In 1792, Commissioners usually known as "Police Commissioners" were established for the social improvement of Manchester. [244], Manchester is home to the largest group of consuls in the UK outside London. This represents a population [123], The award-winning Heaton Park in the north of the city borough is one of the largest municipal parks in Europe, covering 610 acres (250ha) of parkland. This represents a slower rate of growth than the previous decade. [18][22] In the early 1800s, John Dalton formulated his atomic theory in Manchester. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. Manchester has the largest Jewish population in Britain outside of London. [165] Forerunners of the RNCM were the Northern School of Music (founded 1920) and the Royal Manchester College of Music (founded 1893), which merged in 1973. [135] The present system mostly runs on former commuter rail lines converted for light rail use, and crosses the city centre via on-street tram lines. [193], Anthony Burgess is among the 20th-century writers who made Manchester their home. This reduces urban sprawl, prevents towns in the conurbation from further convergence, protects the identity of outlying communities, and preserves nearby countryside. Its main pop music venue is Manchester Arena, voted "International Venue of the Year" in 2007. Summer daytime temperatures regularly top 20C, quite often reaching 25C on sunny days during July and August in particular. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the North West in 2021. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. [157] Former Smiths frontman Morrissey, whose lyrics often refer to Manchester locations and culture, later found international success as a solo artist. [94] There is also a well-established Chinatown in the city with a substantial number of Chinese restaurants and supermarkets. He wrote here the dystopian satire A Clockwork Orange in 1962. During the 2011 census, Manchester was the third fastest-growing area in the United Kingdom with the greatest percentage growth outside of London, increasing 19% in a decade. "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. Smaller venues include the Band on the Wall, the Night and Day Caf,[161] the Ruby Lounge,[162] and The Deaf Institute. The University of Manchester has introduced LinguaSnapp, a project to develop a multilingual landscape map of Manchester. [58] Pevsner wrote "That [neighbouring] Stretford and Salford are not administratively one with Manchester is one of the most curious anomalies of England". Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [146] Services cover many destinations in Europe, North America, the Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia (with more destinations from Manchester than any other airport in Britain). Contents Geography Population Facts Demographics Income & Labor Statistics Housing & Rent Statistics WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). [226] In 1954, the BBC opened its first regional BBC Television studio outside London, Dickenson Road Studios, in a converted Methodist chapel in Rusholme. The number of people on the pitch, or the number of pitches for one person, changes as described in the text content. Updated Draft St Johns Strategic regeneration framework and Factory Manchester, "A new chapter begins: Manchester named Unesco City of Literature", "Charles Dickens's Hard Times for These Times as an Industrial Novel", "Derelict Buile Hill Mansion could be turned into Hilton hotel", "Seven Deadly Sins: A new look at society through an old lens", "Europe's biggest gay festival to be held in UK", "Manchester still top of the popularity league", https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/data/gb133-mbs, "Crewe MMU campus will close in July 2019, university says", "Manchester is a City United in celebration as both clubs end the day with silverware", "9th Fina World Swimming Championships (25m)", "Hi-Tec World Squash Championships Manchester 2008", "World Lacrosse Championships Manchester 2010", "Key moments in The Guardian's history: a timeline", "M.E.N. Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. The Manchester Velodrome, built as a part of the bid for the 2000 games, has become a catalyst for British success in cycling. The later groups came from what became known as the "Madchester" scene that also centred on The Haienda nightclub developed by the founder of Factory Records, Tony Wilson. The combination of competition and improved efficiency halved the cost of coal and halved the transport cost of raw cotton. Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. It includes a Hilton hotel, a restaurant and apartments. Manchester Population (2021): 552,000 Area Size: 115.6 km2 (44.6 sq mi) Density: 4,735/km2 (12,260 sq mi) Founded: 1st century Source: commons.wikimedia.org Manchester may have started as a small manorial township. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. [65] Manchester has a relatively high humidity level, and this, along with abundant soft water, was one factor that led to advancement of the textile industry in the area. [141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. What is the current population of Manchester? From 1975, BBC programmes including Mastermind,[233] and Real Story,[234] were made at New Broadcasting House on Oxford Road. WebT1 - Population bottlenecks promote cooperation in bacterial biofilms. At 9.7%, Manchester's population increase is higher than the increase for the North West (5.2%). Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. 4.7 per cent were mixed race (1.8 per cent White and Black Caribbean, 0.9 per cent White and Black African, 1.0 per cent White and Asian, 1.0 per cent other mixed), 17.1 per cent Asian (2.3 per cent Indian, 8.5 per cent Pakistani, 1.3 per cent Bangladeshi, 2.7 per cent Chinese, 2.3 per cent other Asian), 8.6 per cent Black (5.1 per cent African, 1.6 per cent other Black), 1.9 per cent Arab and 1.2 per cent of other ethnic heritage. [84], The 2012 mid-year estimate for the population of Manchester was 510,700. "[38] Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. 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