These draw a lot of tourists to the region. The use of charcoal, in the long run, is expensive and also results in reductions in the forest cover of the charcoal producing areas. The Bongo Health Centre is in the process of being upgraded into a district hospital. Except in a few towns, majority of the inhabitants live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses. Almost one half (46.4%) of the population are Traditionalists, followed by Christians (28.3%) and Moslems (22.6%). The 1997 Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire (CWIQ) survey reports that while primary and junior secondary school enrolment rates (in Upper East) are consistent with the national averages, accessibility remains a problem (Statistical Services, Accra Ghana, and February 2001). Housing quality is far poorer in the region than for the country. The Upper East regional capital is Bolgatanga, sometimes referred to as Bolga. The age structure of the region is reflected in the age structure of each district. The regions population of 920,089 is not evenly distributed among the six districts. Ashanti means "because of war." Because of the gold and the presence of Lake Volta, the Ashanti people built an empire in 1670. Both of these require careful and thorough preparation. The fact that children at these ages are already gainfully employed is a reflection of the extent of child labour in the region. Ghana has a diverse cultural and linguistic population that strives for the same goals. Three main religious groupings are found in the region, namely the Traditional (46.4%), Christianity (28.3%) and Islam (22.6%). Economically active population (aged 15 years and older). The age and sex distribution of a population is the result of the combined effect of fertility, mortality and migration. These rocks when weathered are characteristically purple. The lower proportion of males who have ever married also reflects the fact that men are more likely than women to postpone marriage since traditional practices expect the man to initiate the marriage by paying the bride price and the responsibility for family maintenance. Between the ages of 20 and 69 years, however there are more females than males. As many as 91.2 per cent of households in Bongo and 84 per cent in Kassena-Nankana have no facility. Ghana's North East Region is one of the sixteen regions of Ghana. Thus, the uses of charcoal and firewood have serious implications for the environment. In all, 85.9 per cent of the households in the country and 78.1 per cent in the region use cooking fuels that deplete the forest cover (wood and charcoal). Distance, thus, is likely to affect daily school attendance and eventually the dropout rate. As an increasing number of children mature and enter the reproductive years, the number of women in child bearing ages 15-49 years will increase. All the remaining thirteen industry groups (all others) make up 12 per cent of industrial activities in the region. In each district, females form a little over one-half of the population. Chiana, Binaba-Kusanaba and Pusiga do not have permanent water system staff offices. Only 2 towns, Garu and Pusiga have grown from rural to urban localities since 1984. Since the second half of the 19th century, as a consequence of the Russification policies and compulsory military service in the Russian Empire, large groups of Germans from Russia emigrated to the Americas (mainly Canada, the United States, Brazil and Argentina . Even in Kassena-Nankana where the White Fathers opened their first mission station at Navrongo in 1906, 55.4 per cent are traditionalists. This is made up of 66.6 per cent of males and 82.8 per cent of females. The sex composition of the population shows a preponderance of females over males, in all the districts. When the youth are added to the population aged below 15 years, their proportions range from 50.4 per cent in Kassena-Nankana to 54.3 per cent in Bawku West. Among the males, the proportion that had never attended school was 75.6 per cent in 1984, but reduced to 64.0 per cent in 2000. The differences between the districts in the use of roofing materials. For example, the Bimoba comprise 2.8 per cent of the population in the region but have no concentration in any one district. It also reflects the extent of fostering in the living arrangements of households (Ghana Statistical service, 2002). Such efforts should include sensitizing the male population to perceive females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities. The distance to the nearest hospital for all localities. Eastern. In the country as a whole, the proportion is 8.5 per cent but in the two adjacent regions, Northern (21.3%) and Upper West (29.3%), the proportions are quite significant. Below is a list of some of the main dances from different Ghana tribes. Historically, the Upper East Region is part of what used to be the Upper Region (Upper East and Upper West), which was itself carved out of what used to be the Northern Region on 1st July, 1960. The highest proportion of 44.5 per cent is in Bawku West, while the lowest (33.5%) is in Bongo. The proportion aged 65 years or older is 6.9 percent. The proportion of localities with a primary school within 3 kilometres ranges from 74.2 per cent in Bolgatanga to 91.1 per cent in Bongo. Domestic employees account for 2.7 per cent of working children. The constitution specifies a minimum number of seats for women and minorities in the two houses of parliament. Whereas only one in five households, nationally, have no toilet facility, about three in four households in the region have no toilet facility. The main features of the predominantly traditional architecture are round huts with flat roofs and small windows with poor ventilation. The population aged 15-64 years is about one half of the total population in each district. President J. One should, therefore expect more girls than boys in schools. The proportion ranges from 68.6 per cent in Kassena- Nankana to 87.6 per cent in Bongo followed by 83.5 per cent in Builsa. The rank order of the five occupations is same for males and females. Source: 2000 Population and Housing Census. What are people from Ghana called? At the national level the proportion of urban population rose from 32.0 percent in 1984, 43.8 percent in 2000 and 50.9 percent in 2010. Bongo (10.3%), Builsa (6.5%) and Bawku West (6.1%) are the least attractive destinations of migrants. Males and females show a similar proportional pattern except for the employee category where there are approximately two males to each female employee. The region has more females than males. Members of Parliament are exofficio members of the Assemblies of the districts in which their constituencies are located. There are generally no distinct boundaries between communities as compounds in contiguous villages over lap. It varies from 0.3 per cent in Bolgatanga to 2.6 per cent in Builsa. Another important classification of the characteristics of the economically active population is by employment status. Bongo has an age dependency ratio of 107.4 and 44.8 per cent of its population below 15 years. Primary school is the highest level attained by 52.4 per cent in the region. These rocks are found at the South Western and South Eastern parts of the region. Comparison of socio-economic indicators at the national and regional levels. (3) "Frafra"; Nankani, Talni, Bulsa, Nabit, Kusaal, and Grusi of Upper East Region. The most prevalent widowhood rites included . Bawku West is the least endowed, having only 3.7 per cent of all medical staff, followed by Bongo with 4.2 percent. Demographic characteristics Bolgatanga has the lowest age dependency ratio of 86.6. While that recorded for under 20 years was 52.6 percent. It lies between longitudes 1 o 25'W and 2 o 50'W, and between latitudes 9 o 35N and 11 o. Topography and Drainage In the urban areas, gutters constructed, as storm drains along roads have also become receptacles for solid and liquid waste disposal, thus, becoming sites for mosquitoes and other pests to breed. Similarly, in Bawku East, among households with nine or more rooms, 56.8 per cent have ten or more members. On the other hand, Kassena-Nankana, Bongo and Bolgatanga which are all quite close or share a common border with Burkina Faso, and Bawku East which shares borders with Togo and Burkina Faso have significant proportions of migrants from ECOWAS countries. This traditional dance is performed by the Ewe tribe of the Volta Region. District Assemblies in the region face problems in identifying, prioritizing and implementing policies and interventions specific to their districts and communities. The fact that females are increasingly assuming roles as heads of households does not mean that their role in decision making may also have increased, because the patriarchal system still marginalizes females in diverse ways. These are the orthodox Western type (allopathic) and the traditional (mainly herbal) systems. The proportion of own children, of the head, varies from 33.5 per cent in the Bongo, to 44.5 per cent in the Bawku West, District. with their own designated roles. Linkages of district capitals are poor and in some cases not operational e.g. The major occupations of working children in Bawku East are agriculture and related workers (85%), service workers (5.9%), sales workers (5.3%) and production and transport equipment workers (3.1%). Kassena-Nankana has several institutions of higher learning, a world-renowned Health Research Centre and a flourishing irrigation project (Tono) that attract migrants with the requisite technical expertise. The Nabdam who form 30.5 per cent of the regions population, make up 94.2 per cent of the population of Bongo and 83.8 per cent of the population of Bolgatanga. Total fertility rates range from 3.4 births per woman in the Builsa, to 7.5 births in the Bongo, District. The main administrative structure at the regional level is the Regional Co-ordinating Council (RCC), headed by the Regional Minister. What is the largest ethnic group in Ghana? The hospitals in the region are sited in the five district capitals. At the national level, females constitute 50.1 per cent of the population aged seventy years or more; in the region, the proportion is 47.2 percent. The high correlation between levels of education and positive health and other social indicators makes education a very important variable in any development planning at the district level. Bawku West has the highest proportion of ever-married persons (81.5%) followed by Bongo (79.5%), with the lowest (71.9%) in Bolgatanga. At age 70 and older, there is a preponderance of males than females. Do we have gold in Volta Region? Within the region, only 22.1 per cent of households have a means of burning or burying their solid waste, presumably around the house or having it collected for disposal (3.3%). Rooms in compound houses are the predominant type of dwelling units in all the districts. No facility means that there is no toilet facility of any kind available for the use of the household and the household members use places other than the above-mentioned, including the bush, field, rivers or streams. 4. Administrative and Managerial capacity is extremely limited in the districts, accounting for not more than 0.2 per cent in any district. About 1.0 per cent attained the tertiary level, made up of 1.4 per cent males and 0.8 per cent females. The dependent population is made up of 40.9 per cent below 15 years and 5.5 per cent aged 65 years and above. For instance the Builsa who constitute 7.6 per cent of the regions population, make up 84.1 per cent of the population of the district. The climate is characterized by one rainy season from May/June to September/October. The pattern for the districts is very interesting. Naturalized Ghanaian citizen constitute 5.3 percent. Less than 5 per cent attained vocational/technical (4.2%) and post-secondary (4.7%). The municipality was established by Legislative Instrument (L.I) 2103. There are other health improvement programmes for the physically challenged and other vulnerable groups. Firewood is the most used cooking fuel in the region (66.5%). The region if bounded on the north by the Upper East and Upper West regions, on the west by Cote D'Ivoire and on the east by Togo. Comparison of indicators at the regional and districts levels. The regions forest reserves are threatened with destruction through the use of wood for building and cooking fuel (fire wood and charcoal). The settlement pattern is generally dispersed and this has high cost implications in the provision of water and sanitation facilities, especially small town pipe systems. Since post office facilities are almost entirely available only in the district capital, the variations between districts in distance to nearest facility are more a reflection of the districts size and the number and spread of localities within the district than any real differential access. The dry season starts in November and ends in March/April with maximum temperatures occurring towards the end of the dry season (March . The proportion of households that has three or four sleeping rooms is 36.5 per cent in the region as a whole. The population aged 30-44 years who are likely to have considerable work experience constitute between 26.2 and 27.9 per cent of the economically active population in the districts. For males the proportion ranges from 57.7 per cent in Bolgatanga to 89.0 per cent in Bawku West, while that for females is from 44.8 per cent to 81.5 per cent in the same districts. The Ga-Adangbe are organized into clans based on patrilineal descent. Age structure of the economically active population (aged 15 years and older). Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. A further 26.6 per cent use the open compound space or veranda in front of their living quarters or in their rooms. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Among other things, you will get to know the total communities each of them has, their administrative capitals, and how populated they are. It was carved out of the Bolgatanga municipal assembly, and it has Tempane as its administrative capital. The pattern changes for the region after age 70 years where there are more males than females. In the Bolgatanga district, there are approximately two females to each male domestic employee. The largest growth in urban proportion occurred in Bawku (34,074 to 51,379) and Bolgatanga (32,495 to 49,162). The age-sex ratios from age group 45-49 to the oldest age, pick-up gradually and in a consistent manner except for the dents at ages 50-54 and 60 64 years. Ghana Water Company Limited (GWCL) supplies pipe-born water to Bolgatanga, Chuchuliga, Zebilla, Bawku, Sandema, Navrongo, Bongo and Paga. The proportion remains the lowest in Bawku West for both males (2.5%) and females (7%) and highest in Bawku East (8.4% males and 14.4% females) and Bolgatanga (7.4% males and 14.5% females). The most important of these, which are of immediate concern are adequate supporting infrastructure, trained staff, and financial resources. Gas and electricity are not very affordable and accessible to most households. The data indicate that within the limited resources, Bolgatanga is the most endowed in terms of medical staff in 2000, having 41.7 per cent of doctors and 38.4 per cent of all medical staff, including 32.4 of nurses. In the region as a whole, children of head of household constitute 42 per cent of household members. Central. Such an employment structure poses a challenge for the effective mobilization of tax revenue as well as mobilization of capital for expansion and job creation. The proportion of households with seven or more sleeping rooms is 13.8 per cent in Bawku West while it is far below the regional figure in the remaining four districts. In view of the fact that current publications effectively exclude the proportion literate in Ghanaian language only, greater efforts need to be made to translate very useful reading communication materials as well as publish newspapers in Ghanaian languages. On the other hand, in each district, there are twice as many males as females in the public and semipublic/ parastatal sectors. ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana. Polygamy is widely practised in the region (36%). 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