The information that must match is your name, your date of birth, and your driver's license or State ID number. The mystery of cougars in Maryland", "Assateague Island National Seashore wild Ponies", "Maryland Government WebsiteMaryland State Bird", "An Unsavory Byproduct: Runoff and Pollution", "NOAA National Climatic Data Center. In 2008, Barack Obama won the state's 10 electoral votes with 61.9 percent of the vote, to John McCain's 36.5 percent. [137] 50.2% of Maryland's population is non-white, or is Hispanic or Latino, the highest percentage of any state on the East Coast, and the highest percentage after the majority-minority states of Hawaii, New Mexico, Texas, California, and Nevada. LIERMAN BECOMES MARYLANDs FIRST WOMAN COMPTROLLER: Comptroller Brooke E. Lierman (D) on Monday became the first woman in Maryland history to hold that job, taking the oath of office at a ceremony in Annapolis. Maryland has one of the most diverse Hispanic populations in the country, with significant populations from various Caribbean and Central American nations.[131]. [170][171], Freight rail transport is handled principally by two Class I railroads, as well as several smaller regional and local carriers. [145] Protestantism and Roman Catholicism continued to dominate the Christian landscape, and the Jewish community remained at 3% of the total religious population. A large percentage of the population of the Eastern Shore and Southern Maryland are descendants of British American ancestry. Georgetown University, the first Catholic University, was founded in 1789 in what was then part of Maryland (it became a part of the District of Columbia when it was created in the 1790s). With the nation's entry into World War I in 1917, new military bases such as Camp Meade, the Aberdeen Proving Ground, and the Edgewood Arsenal were established. The Republic of Maryland (also known variously as the Independent State of Maryland, Maryland-in-Africa, and Maryland in Liberia) was a country in West Africa that existed from 1834 to 1857, when it was merged into what is now Liberia. The armed phase of the conflict ended in May 1738 with the intervention of King George II, who compelled the negotiation of a cease-fire. [136] [citation needed], The most populous areas are served by either Baltimore or Washington, D.C. broadcast stations. Maryland Department Of Health. *MD only. [59], Maryland has shale formations containing natural gas, where fracking is theoretically possible.[60]. [c] Following Protestantism, Catholicism is the second largest religious affiliation, comprising 15% percent of the population. [136], On March 1, 2012, Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley signed the freedom to marry bill into law after it passed in the state legislature. Demand for cheap labor from Maryland colonists led to the importation of numerous indentured servants and enslaved Africans. Your signature at the MVA will become your official voter registration signature. Blacks comprised 20% of the electorate and immigrants comprised 15%, and the legislature had difficulty devising requirements against blacks that did not also disadvantage immigrants.[45]. We also provide stable environments for at-risk children and adults. 23.4 percent of students earned passing grades on the AP tests given in May 2008. Maryland's regions experienced economic changes following WWII. free bet of $100. In 1952, the eastern and western halves of Maryland were linked for the first time by the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, which replaced a nearby ferry service.[50]. This is consistent with a January 2011 Gonzales Research & Marketing Strategies poll showing 51% support for marriage in the state. As is typical of states on the East Coast, Maryland's plant life is abundant and healthy. Both eastern and western Maryland are, however, dotted with cities of regional importance, such as Ocean City, Princess Anne, and Salisbury on the Eastern Shore and Cumberland, Frostburg, and Hancock in Western Maryland. The University of Maryland, College Park is the state's flagship university and one of the nation's preeminent public research universities. Maryland's 24 public library systems deliver public education for everyone in the state of Maryland through a curriculum that comprises three pillars: Self-Directed Education (books and materials in all formats, e-resources), Research Assistance & Instruction (individualized research assistance, classes for students of all ages), and Instructive & Enlightening Experiences (e.g., Summer Reading Clubs, author events). [165], Maryland has experimented with healthcare payment reforms, notably beginning in the 1970s with an all-payer rate setting program regulated by the Health Services Cost Review Commission. Maryland was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. Maryland is the only state with a motto in Italian. More often, Maryland gets the remnants of a tropical system that has already come ashore and released most of its energy. Agriculture is oriented to dairy farming (especially in foothill and piedmont areas) for nearby large city milksheads, plus specialty perishable horticulture crops, such as cucumbers, watermelons, sweet corn, tomatoes, muskmelons, squash, and peas (Source:USDA Crop Profiles). In 2008, the state led the entire country in the percentage of students passing Advanced Placement examinations. The information that must match is your name, your date of birth, and your driver's license or State ID number. The Eastern Shore was settled by Protestants, chiefly Methodist and the southern counties were initially settled by English Catholics. I-83 has 34 miles (55km) in Maryland and connects Baltimore to southern central Pennsylvania (Harrisburg and York, Pennsylvania). So prominent is the Chesapeake in Maryland's geography and economic life that there has been periodic agitation to change the state's official nickname to the "Bay State", a nickname that has been used by Massachusetts for decades. In 1790, the state ceded land for the establishment of the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C. Much of the BaltimoreWashington corridor lies just south of the Piedmont in the Coastal Plain,[53] though it straddles the border between the two regions. Other attractions include the historic and picturesque towns along the Chesapeake Bay, such as Saint Mary's, Maryland's first colonial settlement and original capital. For those who want to save time and paper, an electronic reporting option is available through Maryland OneStop. [50] The state capital of Annapolis offers sites such as the state capitol building, the historic district, and the waterfront. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. Westley Watende Omari Moore, 44, was born in Takoma Park, Maryland, a suburb of Washington. Western Maryland Capital Region Central Maryland Eastern Shore Southern Maryland Frederick National Harbor Deep Creek Hagerstown Baltimore Annapolis Ocean City Bethesda Cambridge St. Marys City St. Michaels Chesapeake City Columbia Cumberland Washington, DC. [114], In 1970, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Maryland's population as 17.8 percent African-American and 80.4 percent non-Hispanic White.[119]. [58] Buckel's Bog is believed by geologists to have been a remnant of a former natural lake. The Puritan rule lasted until 1658 when the Calvert family and Lord Baltimore regained proprietary control and re-enacted the Toleration Act. His district covers parts of Anne Arundel and Prince George's counties, in addition to all of Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary's counties in southern Maryland. Concentrations of African Americans live in Baltimore City, Prince George's County, a suburb of Washington, D.C., where many work; Charles County, western parts of Baltimore County, and the southern Eastern Shore. Many of the free black families migrated to Delaware, where land was cheaper. Baltimore businessmen, including Johns Hopkins, Enoch Pratt, George Peabody, and Henry Walters, founded notable city institutions that bear their names, including respectively a university, library system, music and dance conservatory, and art museum. The Baltimore Colts represented the NFL in Baltimore from 1953 to 1983 before moving to Indianapolis. About four percent are undocumented immigrants. Maryland experienced population growth following World War II. Baltimore grew significantly during the Industrial Revolution, due in large part to its seaport and good railroad connections, attracting European immigrant labor. [175] The city of Baltimore and Maryland's 23 counties levy local "piggyback" income taxes at rates between 1.25 and 3.2 percent of Maryland taxable income. Voters voted 52% to 48% for Question6 on November 6, 2012. Numerous coves, creeks, salt marshes, and small islands are seen everywhere. The state is bounded to the north by the Mason-Dixon line that forms the border with Pennsylvania.The Potomac River creates most of its border with West Virginia and Virginia in the west; in the east, it borders Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean on the Delmarva peninsula. Many of these are affiliated with various religious sects, including parochial schools of the Catholic Church, Quaker schools, Seventh-day Adventist schools, and Jewish schools. Maryland has been historically prominent to American Catholic tradition because the English colony of Maryland was intended by George Calvert as a haven for English Catholics. The appearance of the justices of the Supreme Court of Maryland is unique; Maryland is the only state whose justices wear red robes. [57] All lakes in the state today were constructed, mostly via dams. Maryland's reptile and amphibian population includes the diamondback terrapin turtle, which was adopted as the mascot of University of Maryland, College Park, as well as the threatened Eastern box turtle. [134] In fact, 1.7 percent are Korean, while as a whole, 6.7 percent are Asian. Maryland state lawmakers are learning more about the impact of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision to strike down a New York conceal carry law. [167] The independent Maryland Transportation Authority maintains and operates the state's eight toll facilities. The Democratic Party remained in control of eight county governments, including that of Baltimore.[185]. Many of their ethnic Italian, Polish, Czech, Lithuanian, and Greek descendants still live in the area. The dispute remained unresolved for nearly a century, carried on by the descendants of William Penn and Lord Baltimorethe Calvert family, which controlled Maryland, and the Penn family, which controlled Pennsylvania. Maryland (US: /mrlnd/ (listen) MERR-il-nd)[b] is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. [158] The state as a whole is heavily industrialized, with a booming economy and influential technology centers. The agreement defined the border between Maryland and Pennsylvania as the line of latitude now known as the MasonDixon line. The 1860 census, held shortly before the outbreak of the civil war, showed that 49% of Maryland's African Americans were free blacks. Maryland has the most millionaires per capita in 2013, with a ratio of 7.7 percent. I-97, fully contained within Anne Arundel County and the shortest (17.6 miles (28.3km)) one- or two-digit interstate highway in the contiguous US, connects the Baltimore area to the Annapolis area. If you have a Maryland driver's license or other MVA issued card, your personal information must match the information on file with the Maryland MVA. The third and fourth most spoken languages are French (including Patois and Cajun) and Chinese. In addition, many suburban counties operate local bus systems which connect to and complement the larger MTA and WMATA/Metro services. Numerous Indian Americans live across the state, especially in central Maryland. Electronic Reporting Available ANNAPOLIS, MD (January 17, 2023) The Maryland Department of Agriculture (MDA) reminds farmers that the deadline to submit Annual Implementation Reports (AIRs) outlining nutrient applications made in calendar year 2022 is March 1, 2023. governor's race in stunning upset", "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020", "The First Drag Queen Was a Former Slave", "Top 10 Largest School Districts by Enrollment and Per Pupil Current Spending", "Md. CSX Transportation. [96], Maryland's history as a border state has led it to exhibit characteristics of both the Northern and the Southern regions of the United States. The mid-portion of this latter border is interrupted by the District of Columbia, which sits on land that was originally part of Montgomery and Prince George's counties and including the town of Georgetown, Maryland. Maryland (US: / m r l n d / MERR-il-nd) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. More settlers soon followed. 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